The Negative effect of Alcohol Intake

Taking excessive alcohol intake can affect the general wellbeing and health of individuals. The body excretes wastes product from the liver, detoxifies and removes alcohol from your blood through a process known as oxidation. When your liver finishes that process, alcohol gets turned into water and carbon dioxide. The negative effects of alcohol in the body include:

Brain: Alcohol affects mood, delays reflexes, and impairs balance by slowing down the chemicals and channels your brain utilizes to regulate your body. Additionally, it may exacerbate issues with memory, learning, and sleep.

Heart: Alcohol raises your heart rate and widens your blood vessels, increasing blood flow to the skin and making you feel warm. However, this heat escapes through the skin, causing your body temperature to drop once it has risen.

Digestive: The stomach is where alcohol is first broken down encouraging the production of more digestive juices. Alcohol can also cause abdominal pain, bloating, and diarrhea by irritating the small intestine and colon, where it is further broken down and absorbed. It can also alter how quickly food passes through these organs.

Kidney: Alcohol dehydrates the body, which can have an impact on the kidneys and the body’s capacity to control fluid and electrolyte levels. Additionally, it interferes with hormones that impact kidney function.

The long term effects of alcohol intake includes:

Dangers to cardiovascular health: Excessive alcohol use can increase your cholesterol levels in addition to the cardiovascular consequences and danger of heart disease. It can as well raise your cholesterol levels.

Dangers to brain health: Alcohol’s long-term effects on the brain can affect behavior, memory, and learning. Brain shrinkage is one of the consequences of alcohol consumption.

Affects the immune system causing decrease in the ability of the body to fight infection.

It can lead to the development of various cancers of the pharynx, liver, breast, due to the release of carcinogens as it’s being classed as a Group 1 carcinogen. Other long term effects includes depression, musculoskeletal disorders, digestive system disorders, pancreatic diseases, reproductive health issue, etc.